Iraq is considered one of the great oil countries, its land reserves float on explored and unexplored oil reservoirs, and it also possesses the second reserves of oil in the world, its production has a strong resonance and influence in the global oil markets. Oil is a major national wealth on which the Iraqi economy is based and regard as the source of life for the Iraqis. All of this was demonstrated by the University of Mosul adopting the establishment of the College of Petroleum and Mining Engineering. From this standpoint, the college seeks to be distinguished locally, in the Arab world, and globally by obtaining international academic accreditation for all its educational programs and in all its departments, in which primary and higher degrees are granted and an exchange relationship is built with international universities and international oil companies to reach high levels of performance for faculty members and students. . And in order to qualify oil engineering cadres who are able to use advanced technologies and equipment and put them in the oil fields to help increase production and custodians of their national wealth.